A conjunction is a word that glues together two clauses or phrases to make one complex sentence. Conjunctions help you make complex and elegant sentences. Without the help of conjunctions, you will find it difficult to connect sentences. The three types of conjunctions are subordinate, coordinate, and correlative.
Each of these serves its purpose, but one thing that they all do is connect words. Thanks to conjunctions, we don't need to write choppy and short sentences. A complex sentence can be made by using a word like "but" or "and". Conjunction printable teaching for class 4 is a very good source to make your child understand conjunctions in a deeper sense.
What Are Conjunctions?
It is a part of speech that helps connect phrases, words, clauses, and sentences. Conjunctions are an important and invariable part of grammar, and they may stand or not stand in between the items that they conjoin. Some examples of conjunctions are "but", "and", and "or".
Types Of Conjunctions
There are three types of conjunctions, and they are as follows:
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Coordinate conjunctions
Coordinate conjunctions are words that help you join two elements of the same grammatical rank. It helps you join two nouns, two verbs, two phrases, two independent clauses, and two adjectives. There are six coordinate conjunctions, which are: and, for, but, nor, so, and yet.
"So" can be used as subordinating and coordinating conjunction as well. "So", as a coordinating conjunction, links independent clauses; in contrast, it links two unequal clauses as subordinating conjunctions.
Conjunctions can link two words; for example, would you like oats or cereal for breakfast?
More examples of coordinating conjunctions joining words are:
- I don’t love to cycle or run.
- He is smart but lazy.
Conjunctions also connect two phrases, and the rules followed for using this conjunction are the same.
An example of coordinating conjunctions joining phrases is:
- He mostly studies in the library or at his home.
Conjunctions connect two clauses; independent clauses are called independent clauses because all of them have the potential to stand on their own. For example, I like candy bars, but she doesn’t. In this sentence, “I like candy bars” is an independent clause.
Coordinate conjunctions will help you make your ideas more fluent.
For example, "I like candy bars, yet I realise they are not good for me. My mother told me this, but I don't like to listen to her."
To get more information about conjunctions, you can check out PlanetSpark’s curriculum.
- Correlative Conjunctions
Correlative conjunction is another type of Conjunction studied in Class 4. Correlative conjunctions are one of the types of conjunctions that are used in sentences to create a flow and bring down sentence fragments. It is one of the three conjunctions used along with coordinating and subordinate conjunctions.
These work in pairs and correlate two parts of a particular sentence of the same importance. A kind of tag team conjunction is called correlative conjunction. These conjunctions come in pairs, and the user needs to use them in different places in a sentence so that they can work.
The fact that they only work together gives them the name correlative conjunction. These types of conjunction include "either/or", "both/and", and "not/but", which come in pairs. Conjunctions Printable Teaching For Class 4 at PlanetSpark is a good source for you to help your child understand this concept.
Both/and
Using “both” and “and” implies a correlation between subjects performing the same action.
Either/or
By using "either" and "or", we connect two positive statements of the same weight.
Neither/nor
Using "neither" and "nor" connects two negative statements of the same weight.
Whether/or
When we use "whether" and "or", we are connecting two possible actions of a subject.
Not only/but also
Example: I’m not only tired but also hungry.
Rather/than
“Rather” and “than” show a subject’s preference towards one thing over the other.
Such/that
We use "such" and "that" to connect two independent clauses; this is done in a way that applies a reason for a given action. Conjunctions Online for Class 4 is a chapter you can cover more profoundly at PlanetSpark.
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Subordinate Conjunction
A phrase or a word that acts as a link between an independent clause and a dependent clause is what we call subordinate conjunction. The phrase or word we use in this shows that the clause has an informative value that can add to the sentence's main idea.
This signals a cause and effect connection, shift in place and time between these two clauses.
In simple words…
A subordinate clause, or what we call a dependent clause, is a clause that has two specific qualities. This on its own does not express an absolute unit of thought and does not stand as a sentence of its own. A dependent clause acts as a subordinate or as an assistant, and the independent clause acts as the main character.
The most common subordinating conjunction is "because". The purpose of this conjunction is just to show the cause and effect relation between the main clause and the subordinate clause. A clause that begins with ‘because’ is incomplete.
One of the functions of subordinating conjunction is to show the relationship between two clauses that involve place or time. For example, while, when, once, whenever, and after. Best Conjunctions For Class 4 is a very good source for you to further understand this topic's basics.
Subordinating conjunctions that are placed in the middle of a sentence are usually not preceded by any comma. It is the exact opposite of what we do with coordinating conjunctions. You are just a search away to understand the concept of conjunctions. Look for Conjunctions For Class 4 Online.
Conjunction rules
There are some rules that need to be followed before we use conjunctions. Here are some conjunction words examples to make you understand it better.
Words like as well as, and, not only… but also, both… and highlight the linkage between 2 things. Conjunctions online class 4 will help you with understanding conjunction rules even better.
Words like as…as, so..as are used to highlight the comparison between 2 things.
Words though and although have to be followed by a comma or yet.
Pairs of words like hardly…when, no sooner..than, scarcely…when should be used accurately.
Not only..but also should be used before the parts are joined.
From should be followed by to.
After the usage of other/rather, subordinating conjunction must be used.
None of the two is the same as neither of, more than two is the same as none of, one of the two is the same as either of, one of is put into use when more than 2 are concerned.
Lest shouldn't be used with, not, this is because of the reason that lest happens to be a negative word. It should be followed by the first form of the verb or should.
Online conjunctions for class 4 is one of the most searched topics on Google, thus emphasising the importance of this topic, so it becomes more important to understand this topic deeper.
Conclusion
Conjunctions are words that help us in linking phrases, clauses, and other words. They not only help us in creating complex sentences but also help us make these complex sentences elegant. With the help of conjunctions, we can join several words and different ideas and concepts together. Online conjunctions for class 4 is one of the most important topics for kids; therefore, it is very important to delve deeper into this topic.
This use of conjunctions helps us in building complex sentences that have the potential to deliver compelling and attractive messages. There are three types of conjunctions that we use in the English language – correlative conjunctions, subordinating conjunctions, and coordinating conjunctions. Just go through Best Conjunctions For Class 4 on the website of PlanetSpark and clear all your doubts.
Correlative conjunctions help in creating a smooth flow and bring down sentence fragments. Subordinating conjunctions, on the other hand, are phrases and words that join independent clauses to dependent clauses. Coordinating conjunctions join two elements of the same grammatical level.
FAQs
- What are some examples of coordinating conjunctions?
Sam refuses to eat cheese, nor will he eat potatoes.
Tom loves cutting his nails but hates bathing.
Ram can eat his food with a fork or spoon.
- What are some examples of subordinating conjunctions?
These conjunctions are used at the starting of subordinate clauses. Examples include after, because, if, how, although, before, once, so that, when, unless.
- What are some examples of correlative conjunctions?
This is one of the three main types of conjunctions. Examples of correlative conjunctions include either/or, neither/nor, only/but, both/and, not only/but also, rather/or.
- How to explain the meaning of conjunction to a child?
A simple meaning of conjunction to explain to a child is “a word that is used as a connection between sentences or clauses”, it can also be explained as “a word that is used in coordinating words in a clause. Just go with conjunctions online class 4 to go through more FAQs that will help you understand it even better.
