English Grammar Adjective for Class 3

Almost all sentences in spoken languages use adjectives. These words depict the characteristics of nouns and pronouns. The reading will help you in obtaining knowledge about 3rd class English adjectives.

What is meant by an adjective?

Out of the eight parts of speech, the adjective is the one that helps to qualify and quantify the nouns and pronouns used in sentences. It is a word that describes pronouns and nouns.

An adjective is a word that shows the qualities and quantities of anyone or anything. In class 3 English grammar chapter, kids learn about the various types of adjectives and degrees of comparisons.

For example:

• My cat has blue eyes.
• Jasmine is a beautiful girl.

Here, blue eyes are the cat's quality, and beautiful qualifies Jasmine. Thus, blue and beautiful are adjectives.

What are different types of adjectives?

It is essential to know about the kinds of adjectives to learn adjectives in the grammar of class 3. Proper knowledge about the types of adjectives is significant to use this part of speech properly.

Class 3 English grammar chapter covers several adjective types. The different types of adjectives are as below.

Descriptive adjectives

Descriptive adjectives are the words that describe the quality of the subject. The subject can be a pronoun or noun.

These are the most commonly used adjectives for class 3 to teach English to kids that add meaning to the pronoun and noun. There are infinite adjectives in grammar. These adjectives depict the size of the subject, quality of the thing, tastes, and smell of the something, and other attributes of the pronoun or noun.

Examples of sentences having adjectives are:

• The scenery is fascinating.
• The curry was sweet.
• The roads were bumpy in my town.
• John is courageous.
• The king was righteous.

Quantitative adjectives

3rd class English adjectives also include quantitative adjectives.

Quantitative adjectives are the words that express the quantity or quantify the events or things, etc. It describes the event or thing with assumptions or numerical.

We can further subdivide these quantitative adjectives as distributive, indefinite, or definite.

Definite adjectives describe the exact quantity of the event or thing in a sentence. Indefinite adjectives do not show exact numbers in a sentence. Distributive adjectives include neither, either, every, etc., in a sentence.

Some illustrations for quantitative adjectives are as follows:

Definite adjectives:

• Bryan is watching this movie for the fourth time.
• There are Seven Wonders of the World.

Indefinite adjectives:

• Nihira has many skirts in her wardrobe.
• I have read several comic books.

Distributive adjectives:

• Either you eat this, or you will go hungry.
• The teacher treats every student fairly.

Possessive adjectives

While learning adjectives in grammar, kids often use possessive adjectives in sentences. These adjectives demonstrate the belongingness or possession of the noun or pronoun.

It displays the ownership of something. These kinds of adjectives are for both plural and singular pronouns.

Examples of possessive adjectives are:

• It is their house.
• His car is yellow.
• How old is your son?
• Kyra is washing her clothes.
• Bob broke his arm.
• They danced well in the show.
• Whose bag is this?

Demonstrative adjectives

In 3rd class English, adjective types also cover demonstrative adjectives. The demonstrative adjectives are the words that communicate specifically "which one" in a sentence.

These adjectives are used just before the pronoun and noun. The demonstrative adjectives in sentences can be in both plural and singular forms.

Examples of demonstrative objectives:

• That farmhouse on the banks of the river is so amazing.
• Those were the best days of my life.
• Did you read that book?
• Does this table belong to you?
• These curries are too spicy and sour.

Interrogative adjectives

In the 3rd class English adjectives, kids are often asked questions with these adjectives. It is the most critical type of adjective. The kids of class 3 often come across these adjective types.

These adjectives are the words that mainly modify the noun and are used to ask questions.

Examples of interrogative adjectives in sentences are:

• What is your name?
• Which is your book?
• Who is your mother?
• Why is the book kept on the chair?
• Whose guitar is this?
• Where are they going?
• How long will the taxi take to reach the station?

What are the degrees of comparison in adjectives?

In this English grammar chapter of class 3, we have already seen the adjectives definition and examples of the adjective. Now, it is critical to learn about the degree of comparison used in adjectives.

We know that adjectives are the modifying words used to show the quality and quantity of nouns or subjects.

In English of Class 3rd, adjectives also cover the degree of comparison portion. In simple words, we can also use adjectives to characterise the quality in a way that compares one entity with the other. There are three degrees of comparison.

• Positive degree

The positive degree is used in a sentence when the speaker wants no comparison between the two things, person or places.

For example, Dolly's car is fast.

• Comparative degree

A comparative degree is used in a sentence when the speaker wants to compare the two nouns or pronouns.

For example, Robin's jeep is faster than Dolly’s.

• Superlative degree

The superlative degree is used in a sentence by the speaker. In this, the speaker wants to compare more than two nouns or pronouns.

For example, Out of those three coloured vehicles, the yellow one is the fastest.

The most common comparative adjectives to learn in class 3 are:

Key takeaways

Kids of Class 3 need to learn adjectives in English grammar as these are the describing words.

The above reading is a complete guide on adjective definitions and examples for the kids of class three. It will help them to develop insights and create their foundation of grammar.

Frequently asked questions

1. Can numbers be demonstrative objectives?

Ordinal numbers are also demonstrative objectives. They display the noun that is the subject in a sentence. These ordinal numbers are fourth, second, third, first, seventh, fiftieth, etc.

For example: At the fortieth birthday party, I gave a gift to my mother.

2. Are there “any & lot” of quantitative adjectives?

Yes, the word lot is an indefinite quantitative adjective. The word any is also a quantitative adjective that falls in the category of distributive adjective.

For example:

• Are there any cupcakes left at the party?
• I miss my sister a lot.

3. How can I learn the degree of comparison to learn adjectives in grammar?

Class 3 English Grammar chapter covers the degree of comparison topic. It is good to start with the "-er" and "-est" words in degrees of adjectives.

The use of images and PowerPoint presentations helps kids memorise the degrees for a lifetime. After using the presentation techniques in remembering -er and -est suffixes, you can teach the kids the adjective that uses "more" and "most" prefixes.

4. What is an adjective complement?

Adjective complements are the object adjectives or predicative adjectives. They provide information by using the adjective word within a sentence or clause.

For example, Mark is nervous. (Here, Mark is a person who remains nervous all the time.)

5. Is the shape of an object also considered an adjective?

Yes, the shape of an object also expresses the quality of the object. The object should be a thing that is a noun in a sentence. Thus, it is a form of the adjective.

For example, Potato chips are triangular.

Quiz time to learn adjectives in grammar

(Answers at the end)

Underline adjectives in the below sentences:

1. The mango is sweet.
2. I am fourteen years old.
3. Whose plan is the best?
4. I have three pairs of shoes.
5. Jamie looks beautiful.

Identify the type of adjectives in the below sentences:

1. I have many chocolates in my bag.
2. Why did you not go to school yesterday?
3. James is the smartest in the class.
4. Whose pen is this?
5. That is not your problem.

Write the proper degree of adjectives from the given options. 

(Big, most sunny, oldest, cleverer, more famous)

1. The building is very ( ) in size.
2. My grandmother is the ( ) person in my family.
3. Today is ( ) day of the earth.
4. She is ( ) than you.
5. Renee is ( ) than her friend.

Answers to the quiz

Underline adjectives in the below sentences:

1. sweet
2. fourteen
3. whose
4. three
5. beautiful

Identify the type of adjectives in the below sentences:

1. many: Indefinite adjective,
2. why: Interrogative adjective
3. smartest: Descriptive adjective
4. whose: Possessive adjective
5. that: Demonstrative objective

Write the proper degree of adjectives from the given options.

1. big
2. oldest
3. most sunny
4. more famous
5. cleverer