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Sun, 05 Sep, 2021

Albert Einstein: A Guide to His Contributions to Science

Linked Table of Contents:

 

Who is Albert Einstein ?

essay on Albert Einstein

 

One of the most influential scientists in the world, Albert Einstein was born in Germany in l879. He was named the 'Time Person of the Century' in 1999 because of his impeccable contributions that largely changed the way we used to think about space and time.

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Major Contributions Of Albert Einstein

Some of his works that changed the world are listed below:  

  1. General/Special Theory of Relativity

  2. Avogadro's Number

  3. Photoelectric Effect

  4. Quantum Theory of Light

  5. Wave-Particle Duality

  6. The Relationship between Mass and Energy

  7. Bose-Einstein Condensate and many more  

Albert Einstein Facts

Let's check out some of Einstein's facts that you might be not aware of:  

  1. Although Einstein was born in Germany, he lived in Switzerland and Italy.

  2. Einstein's father gifted him a compass when he was a child as he was fascinated by the way magnets used to move inside the compass.

  3. Albert was a brilliant student in school and did not struggle. He only refused to study subjects like languages that did not intrigue him, while he excelled in subjects like mathematics, physics, and philosophy.

  4. Einstein used to rejuvenate himself by playing the violin.

  5. Einstein managed to write his first scholarly paper at the age of 16, which was inspired by his love for the compass and substantial focus on the force of magnetism.

  6. Albert decided to acquire a PhD in physics after not obtaining work as a physics and maths teacher. He obtained his degree in 1905 and published 4 groundbreaking papers within 12 months, which is why it was called the 'year of miracles’.

  7. One of his major discoveries, describing how this conversion E = mc2 can be achieved, was one of his breakthroughs from which he gained global recognition. He figured out how tiny particles (matter) that make up everything in this world can be turned into energy.

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Theory Of Relativity

Einstein's theory of relativity made it easier for scientists to understand how the universe works. He worked on this theory for 10 years.

The Theory of Relativity states that gravity is a warping or curving element that warps the space around enormous objects like planets. So, as per this theory, the movement of planets, birth and death of stars, and evolution of the universe are possible.

What Made Einstein A Genius?

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The combination of genius and the environment he lived in was one of the reasons why Einstein turned out to be the way he was. 

Many researchers compared his brain with other equally talented physicists. It was concluded that nature and nurture were responsible for the development of his intellect.  

Einstein's parents encouraged him to be creative and independent. Since his childhood, he played the piano and took violin classes along with studying science and mathematics, which were clear indicators of his versatility.

The extensive research also shed light on how his brain region was intricately linked to musical talent.  

FAQs

  1. What was Albert Einstein's IQ?

Although there exist claims that the physicist's IQ was in the range of 160-162, there is no way to verify it. But if this were to be true, it would be one of the highest possible scores one could record.  

  1. What was Albert Einstein famous for?

The German-born genius was renowned as the most influential physicist of all time. Einstein was best known for his equation E = mc2. This equation states that energy and mass are the same things. Here, 'mass' represents 'matter'.

In addition, he also won a Nobel Prize for discovering the photoelectric effect in 1921, which was also considered one of his most incredible discoveries.

  1. What were the other theories linked to Albert Einstein?

Albert Einstein worked on many influential projects and theories, including the quantum theory of atomic motion in solids, the deflection of light by gravity, and the explanation for the capillary action. 

  1. Who removed Albert Einstein's Brain?

Thomas Harvey removed the famous scientist's brain as he wanted to know what his brain comprised. Thomas kept Einstein's brain for 4 decades to identify the reasons responsible for his genius.

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